Post by account_disabled on Mar 5, 2024 4:45:50 GMT
The national and municipal governments did not have teams specialized in criminal matters nor were national policies dictated and crime was considered a problem of internal security of the State especially during dictatorships and armed conflicts or public security in the framework of which The main responsibility for security fell on the police and the prison system. In the academic world there was also no analytical capacity for a problem that was considered too tangential or remote except for specific groups that carried out criminological analysis mainly from the field of law.
But that is a scenario that has undoubtedly changed. levels of public Russia Mobile Number List they have reinforced their training and training systems enhanced their information areas and sophisticated their responses to criminal phenomena. In countries such as Colombia Chile or Uruguay the police have developed statistical systems that allow them to analyze criminal phenomena in real time and have even made progress in defining predictive models. Although the information remains unclear significant efforts have been made such as the formation of local national and institutional security observatories which have allowed us to better understand the contours of the problem being faced. Public investment in police forces in Latin America has grown steadily and ensured better working conditions although the disparity in health coverage and quality of retirement systems remains very notable.
Since the mids there has been a regional consensus that citizen security requires multiple interventions to address not only the crimes committed but also the factors that strengthen criminal careers. Responsibility is not only police but systemic and prevention is an urgent and fundamental task to address a central part of the problems. In this sense multiple community and problemoriented policing initiatives have been designed and implemented that attempt to recognize the preventive role of police work. Additionally local governments began to play an increasingly prominent role in crime prevention and show relevant results as in the case of Bogot or Medelln.